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content="4"></li></ul></nav><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_bxCs"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>OpenBB OBBject</h1></header><p>The OBBject (OpenBB Object) is at the heart of developing around the OpenBB Platform. Every command will return this class as the command output. This class contains the following attributes:</p><ul><li>results<ul><li>This contains serializable data that was obtained by running the command.</li></ul></li><li>provider<ul><li>The name of the provider that was used to obtain the data.</li></ul></li><li>Warnings<ul><li>Any warnings that were generated by the command.</li></ul></li><li>Extra<ul><li>Additional metadata about the command run, including any arguments, the route, the timestamp, etc.</li></ul></li></ul><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="example">Example<a href="#example" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Example" title="Direct link to Example">​</a></h2><p>In the python interface, the OBBject class is returned by every command. The following example shows how to access the results of a command:</p><div class="language-python codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-python codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(86, 156, 214)">from</span><span class="token plain"> openbb </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(86, 156, 214)">import</span><span class="token plain"> obb</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">obbject </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">=</span><span class="token plain"> obb</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">equity</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">price</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">historical</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;AAPL&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"> provider</span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">=</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;fmp&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">display</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token plain">obbject</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="language-console codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-console codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">OBBject</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">id: 0655d06a-8797-7310-8000-4daaa1d47936</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">results: [{&#x27;date&#x27;: datetime.datetime(2023, 11, 21, 0, 0), &#x27;open&#x27;: 191.41, &#x27;high&#x27;: 1...</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">provider: fmp</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">warnings: None</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">chart: None</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">extra: {&#x27;metadata&#x27;: {&#x27;arguments&#x27;: {&#x27;provider_choices&#x27;: {&#x27;provider&#x27;: &#x27;fmp&#x27;}, &#x27;standa...</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>The output type is <code>&lt;class &#x27;openbb_core.app.model.obbject.OBBject&#x27;&gt;</code>.</p><p>If we look at the results attribute, we see that we are returned a list of the Data models used, i.e</p><div class="language-python codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-python codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">obbject</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">results</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">[</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">0</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">]</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="language-console codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-console codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">FMPEquityHistoricalData(date=2023-11-21 00:00:00, open=191.41, high=191.5, low=189.74, close=190.375, volume=24029603, vwap=190.54, label=November 21, 23, adj_close=190.375, unadjusted_volume=24029603.0, change=-1.03, change_percent=-0.5407241, change_over_time=-0.005407241)</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>In general, this will not be how you want to ingest or modify your data, so to help with this we have provided some methods.</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="obbject-methods">OBBject Methods<a href="#obbject-methods" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to OBBject Methods" title="Direct link to OBBject Methods">​</a></h2><p>We understand that there is no one size fits all solution for data ingestion and manipulation, so we have provided a few methods to help with this and handle the conversion from Obbject to your preferred data type. These methods are accessed by running <code>obbject.&lt;method&gt;</code>.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="to_dataframe">to_dataframe()<a href="#to_dataframe" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to to_dataframe()" title="Direct link to to_dataframe()">​</a></h3><p>One of the most popular libraries for python data manipulation, this method will return a pandas dataframe with the results. We have designed this function to work with various data structures we have encountered. Given the time series nature of the data, we set the index to be <code>date</code> if that column appears in the models.</p><p>This also has the shorter alias <code>to_df()</code>.</p><div class="language-python codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-python codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token builtin" style="color:rgb(86, 156, 214)">type</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token plain">obb</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">equity</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">price</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">historical</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;AAPL&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"> provider</span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">=</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;fmp&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">to_dataframe</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="language-console codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-console codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">&lt;class &#x27;pandas.core.frame.DataFrame&#x27;&gt;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="to_dictorient">to_dict(orient)<a href="#to_dictorient" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to to_dict(orient)" title="Direct link to to_dict(orient)">​</a></h3><p>A very common data structure is to return the data in a dictionary. This model provides an interface to do so, with options to return the dictionary in different orientations, just as in the pandas <code>to_dict()</code> method. The default method will return a dictionary that allows you to index to obtain data:</p><div class="language-python codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-python codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">to_dict </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">=</span><span class="token plain"> obb</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">equity</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">price</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">historical</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;AAPL&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"> provider</span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">=</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;fmp&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">to_dict</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">[</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;open&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">]</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">[</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">10</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">]</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="language-console codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-console codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">[150.16, 148.13, 149.45, 148.31, 145.14, 144.29, 141.4, 148.21, 145.96, 147.77]</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>Orienting as records will give you a list of dictionaries, commonly used in JSON data structures:</p><div class="language-python codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-python codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain">obb</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">equity</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">price</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">historical</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;AAPL&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"> provider</span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">=</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;fmp&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">.</span><span class="token plain">to_dict</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&quot;records&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">[</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">0</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">]</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><div class="language-python codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#9CDCFE;--prism-background-color:#1E1E1E"><div class="codeBlockContent_m3Ux"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-python codeBlock_qGQc thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_p187"><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">{</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;open&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">144.29</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;high&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">144.81</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;low&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">140.35</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;close&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">141.17</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;volume&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">83763800</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;vwap&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">142.11</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;label&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;November 29, 22&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;adj_close&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">140.39</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;unadjusted_volume&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">83763800.0</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;change&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">-</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">3.12</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;change_percent&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">-</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">2.16</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#9CDCFE"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(206, 145, 120)">&#x27;change_over_time&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">-</span><span class="token number" style="color:rgb(181, 206, 168)">0.0216</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(212, 212, 212)">}</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup_6DOT"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="others">Others<a href="#others" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Others" title="Direct link to Others">​</a></h3><p>In addition to these two highly used methods, we have also provided the following methods:</p><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="to_numpy">to_numpy()<a href="#to_numpy" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to to_numpy()" title="Direct link to to_numpy()">​</a></h4><p>Returns numpy arrays of the results. Note that this loses the column names, so you will need to index the array to obtain the data.</p><h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="to_polars">to_polars()<a href="#to_polars" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to to_polars()" title="Direct link to to_polars()">​</a></h4><p>Growing in popularity, polars is a blazingly fast dataframe library. This method will return a polars dataframe. Note that we do not include polars in the core dependency tree, so it needs to be installed separately.</p><hr><p>More information can be found on the <a href="https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBBTerminal/blob/develop/openbb_platform/core/README.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">OpenBB Core Readme</a></p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/OpenBB-finance/OpenBBTerminal/edit/main/website/content/platform/development/developer-guidelines/obbject.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"><span class="theme-last-updated">Last updated<!-- --> on <b><time datetime="2023-12-03T20:56:44.000Z">Dec 3, 2023</time></b> by <b>Theodore Aptekarev</b></span></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/platform/development/developer-guidelines/architectural_considerations"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Architectural Considerations</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/platform/development/developer-guidelines/obbject_extensions"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">OBBject Extensions</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_jeP5 thin-scrollbar text-sm mt-[48px] xl:max-w-[216px] theme-doc-toc-desktop"><p class="uppercase text-sm font-bold text-grey-600 dark:text-grey-200 tracking-widest mb-2">On this page</p><ul class="border-l border-grey-300 dark:border-grey-600 list-none pl-4"><li class="pb-1"><a href="#example" class="text-grey-400 capitalize !no-underline">Example</a></li><li class="py-1"><a href="#obbject-methods" class="text-grey-400 capitalize !no-underline">OBBject Methods</a><ul class="list-none ml-1 border-l border-grey-300 dark:border-grey-600 mt-2"><li class="pb-1 pl-3"><a href="#to_dataframe" class="text-grey-400 capitalize !no-underline">to_dataframe()</a></li><li class="py-1 pl-3"><a href="#to_dictorient" class="text-grey-400 capitalize !no-underline">to_dict(orient)</a></li><li class="py-1 pl-3"><a href="#others" class="text-grey-400 capitalize !no-underline">Others</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="px-4 border-t dark:border-grey-600/50 lg:px-12 py-14 bg-white dark:bg-grey-850 z-10 overflow-hidden flex flex-col gap-10 items-center justify-center"><div class="flex w-full justify-between md:flex-row"><div 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