buzz/mobile/ios/Runner/AppDelegate.swift

import AVFoundation
import BuzzPushKit
import DeclaredAgeRange
import Flutter
import UIKit
import UserNotifications
import os.log

@main
@objc class AppDelegate: FlutterAppDelegate, FlutterImplicitEngineDelegate {
  private var nativeMessagePresentationCoordinator: NativeMessagePresentationCoordinator?
  private var mediaUploadChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  private var pushChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  private let apnsRegistrationBuffer = APNsRegistrationBuffer()
  private let pushNavigationBuffer = BuzzPushNavigationBuffer()
  private var apnsDeviceToken: Data?
  private lazy var endpointGrantStore = BuzzPushEndpointGrantKeychainStore(
    accessGroup: Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "BuzzKeychainAccessGroup") as? String
  )
  private var enrollmentTask: Task<Void, Never>?
  var appGroupIdentifier: String? {
    Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "BuzzAppGroupIdentifier") as? String
  }
  private var pushKeychainAccessGroup: String? {
    Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "BuzzKeychainAccessGroup") as? String
  }
  private lazy var pushSnapshotBridge = BuzzPushSnapshotBridge(
    appGroupIdentifier: appGroupIdentifier,
    endpointGrantStore: endpointGrantStore,
    keychainAccessGroup: pushKeychainAccessGroup
  )
  private var qrScannerChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  private var inlinePhotoPickerSupportChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  private var ageSignalChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  var requestPlatformAgeSignal: @MainActor (UIViewController) async throws -> [String: Any] =
    AppDelegate.platformAgeSignal
  private var ageSignalTask: Task<Void, Never>?
  private var ageSignalRequestID: UUID?
  private var ageSignalResult: FlutterResult?
  private var concentricSheetSurfaceChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  private var nativeAttachmentPopoverCoordinator: NativeAttachmentPopoverCoordinator?
  private var nativeEmojiPickerCoordinator: NativeEmojiPickerCoordinator?
  private var nativeProfileTextEditorCoordinator: NativeProfileTextEditorCoordinator?
  private var nativeMessageActionSurfaceSupportChannel: FlutterMethodChannel?
  private var huddleMediaPlugin: HuddleMediaPlugin?

  override func application(
    _ application: UIApplication,
    didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?
  ) -> Bool {
    // Age checking and notification restoration run asynchronously from
    // Flutter. No age-related storage or platform request may delay launch.
    UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
    return super.application(application, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: launchOptions)
  }

  func didInitializeImplicitFlutterEngine(_ engineBridge: FlutterImplicitEngineBridge) {
    GeneratedPluginRegistrant.register(with: engineBridge.pluginRegistry)
    let messenger = engineBridge.applicationRegistrar.messenger()
    huddleMediaPlugin = HuddleMediaPlugin(messenger: messenger)
    mediaUploadChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "buzz/media_upload",
      binaryMessenger: messenger
    )
    mediaUploadChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { [weak self] call, result in
      self?.handleMediaUploadMethodCall(call, result: result)
    }
    pushChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "buzz/push",
      binaryMessenger: messenger
    )
    pushChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { [weak self] call, result in
      self?.handlePushMethodCall(call, result: result)
    }
    apnsRegistrationBuffer.attach { [weak self] update in
      self?.pushChannel?.invokeMethod(update.method, arguments: update.arguments)
    }
    qrScannerChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "buzz/qr_scanner",
      binaryMessenger: messenger
    )
    qrScannerChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { call, result in
      Self.handleQrScannerMethodCall(call, result: result)
    }
    inlinePhotoPickerSupportChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "buzz/inline_photo_picker",
      binaryMessenger: messenger
    )
    inlinePhotoPickerSupportChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { call, result in
      guard call.method == "isSupported" else {
        result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
        return
      }
      if #available(iOS 17.0, *) {
        result(true)
      } else {
        result(false)
      }
    }

    ageSignalChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
      name: "buzz/age_signal",
      binaryMessenger: messenger
    )
    let ageSignalRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzAgeSignal"
    )
    ageSignalChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { [weak self] call, result in
      self?.handleAgeSignalMethodCall(
        call,
        viewController: ageSignalRegistrar?.viewController,
        result: result
      )
    }

    if let inlinePhotoPickerRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzInlinePhotoPicker"
    ) {
      inlinePhotoPickerRegistrar.register(
        InlinePhotoPickerFactory(
          messenger: messenger,
          parentViewController: inlinePhotoPickerRegistrar.viewController
        ),
        withId: "buzz/inline_photo_picker"
      )
    }

    if let concentricSheetRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzConcentricSheetSurface"
    ) {
      concentricSheetRegistrar.register(
        ConcentricSheetSurfaceFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/concentric_sheet_surface"
      )
      concentricSheetSurfaceChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
        name: "buzz/concentric_sheet_surface",
        binaryMessenger: messenger
      )
      concentricSheetSurfaceChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { call, result in
        guard call.method == "isSupported" else {
          result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
          return
        }
        if #available(iOS 26.0, *) {
          result(true)
        } else {
          result(false)
        }
      }
    }

    if let jumpToLatestGlassRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzJumpToLatestGlassButton"
    ) {
      jumpToLatestGlassRegistrar.register(
        JumpToLatestGlassButtonFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/jump_to_latest_glass"
      )
    }

    if let navigationGlassRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzNavigationGlassButton"
    ) {
      navigationGlassRegistrar.register(
        NavigationGlassButtonFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/navigation_glass"
      )
    }

    if let segmentedControlRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzNativeSegmentedControl"
    ) {
      segmentedControlRegistrar.register(
        NativeSegmentedControlFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/native_segmented_control"
      )
    }

    if let skinToneRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzNativeSkinToneControl"
    ) {
      skinToneRegistrar.register(
        NativeSkinToneControlFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/native_skin_tone_control"
      )
    }

    if let stickyDateGlassRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzStickyDateGlassHeader"
    ) {
      stickyDateGlassRegistrar.register(
        StickyDateGlassHeaderFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/sticky_date_glass"
      )
    }

    if let themePaginationGlassRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzThemePaginationGlassControl"
    ) {
      themePaginationGlassRegistrar.register(
        ThemePaginationGlassControlFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/theme_pagination_glass"
      )
    }
    nativeMessagePresentationCoordinator = NativeMessagePresentationCoordinator(
      messenger: messenger,
      parentViewController: engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
        forPlugin: "BuzzNativeMessagePresentation"
      )?.viewController
    )

    let nativeAttachmentRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzNativeAttachmentPopover"
    )
    nativeAttachmentPopoverCoordinator = NativeAttachmentPopoverCoordinator(
      messenger: messenger,
      parentViewController: nativeAttachmentRegistrar?.viewController
    )

    let nativeEmojiPickerRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzNativeEmojiPicker"
    )
    nativeEmojiPickerCoordinator = NativeEmojiPickerCoordinator(
      messenger: messenger,
      parentViewController: nativeEmojiPickerRegistrar?.viewController
    )

    let nativeProfileTextEditorRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
      forPlugin: "BuzzNativeProfileTextEditor"
    )
    nativeProfileTextEditorCoordinator = NativeProfileTextEditorCoordinator(
      messenger: messenger,
      parentViewController: nativeProfileTextEditorRegistrar?.viewController
    )
    if #available(iOS 16.0, *),
      let nativeMessageActionsRegistrar = engineBridge.pluginRegistry.registrar(
        forPlugin: "BuzzNativeMessageActionSurface"
      )
    {
      nativeMessageActionsRegistrar.register(
        NativeMessageActionSurfaceFactory(messenger: messenger),
        withId: "buzz/native_message_action_surface"
      )
      nativeMessageActionSurfaceSupportChannel = FlutterMethodChannel(
        name: "buzz/native_message_action_surface",
        binaryMessenger: messenger
      )
      nativeMessageActionSurfaceSupportChannel?.setMethodCallHandler { call, result in
        guard call.method == "isSupported" else {
          result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
          return
        }
        result(true)
      }
    }
  }

  func handleAgeSignalMethodCall(
    _ call: FlutterMethodCall,
    viewController: UIViewController?,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    // iOS can retire the request in process. The generation fence prevents
    // a late result from the cancelled task from completing a fresh request.
    if call.method == "cancelAgeSignalRequest" || call.method == "restartForAgeSignal" {
      cancelAgeSignalRequest()
      result(true)
      return
    }
    guard call.method == "requestAgeSignal" else {
      result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
      return
    }
    guard #available(iOS 26.0, *) else {
      result(Self.noAgeSignalResponse)
      return
    }
    guard let viewController else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "age_signal_unavailable",
          message: "The age signal presenter is unavailable.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }

    let requestID = UUID()
    ageSignalRequestID = requestID
    ageSignalResult = result
    let request = requestPlatformAgeSignal
    ageSignalTask = Task { @MainActor [weak self] in
      do {
        let payload = try await request(viewController)
        self?.completeAgeSignalRequest(requestID, value: payload)
      } catch {
        self?.completeAgeSignalRequest(
          requestID,
          value:
          FlutterError(
            code: "age_signal_unavailable",
            message: "The age signal request failed.",
            details: String(describing: type(of: error))
          )
        )
      }
    }
  }

  @MainActor
  private static func platformAgeSignal(_ viewController: UIViewController) async throws -> [String: Any] {
    guard #available(iOS 26.0, *) else { return noAgeSignalResponse }
    let response = try await AgeRangeService.shared.requestAgeRange(ageGates: 18, in: viewController)
    switch response {
    case .declinedSharing:
      return noAgeSignalResponse
    case .sharing(let range):
      return BuzzAgeSignalPayload.sharing(
        exclusiveUpperBound: range.upperBound, lowerBound: range.lowerBound)
    @unknown default:
      throw NSError(domain: "BuzzAgeSignal", code: 1,
        userInfo: [NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "Unsupported age signal response"])
    }
  }

  private func completeAgeSignalRequest(_ requestID: UUID, value: Any?) {
    guard ageSignalRequestID == requestID, let result = ageSignalResult else { return }
    ageSignalRequestID = nil
    ageSignalResult = nil
    ageSignalTask = nil
    result(value)
  }

  private func cancelAgeSignalRequest() {
    let result = ageSignalResult
    ageSignalRequestID = nil
    ageSignalResult = nil
    ageSignalTask?.cancel()
    ageSignalTask = nil
    result?(
      FlutterError(
        code: "age_signal_cancelled",
        message: "The age signal request was cancelled.",
        details: nil
      )
    )
  }

  private static let noAgeSignalResponse: [String: Any] = [
    "status": "noSignal",
    "ageUpper": NSNull(),
  ]

  private static func handleQrScannerMethodCall(
    _ call: FlutterMethodCall,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    switch call.method {
    case "usesDynamicIslandQrScannerPortal":
      result(
        UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone
          && usesDynamicIslandQrScannerPortal(
            safeAreaTopInset: activeWindowSafeAreaTopInset()
          )
      )
    case "setDynamicIslandScannerStatusBarHidden":
      guard let hidden = call.arguments as? Bool else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "invalid_arguments",
            message: "Expected a Bool status-bar visibility value.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }
      UIApplication.shared.setStatusBarHidden(hidden, with: .fade)
      result(nil)
    case "performDynamicIslandQrScanSuccessHaptic":
      let generator = UINotificationFeedbackGenerator()
      generator.prepare()
      generator.notificationOccurred(.success)
      result(nil)
    default:
      result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
    }
  }

  static func usesDynamicIslandQrScannerPortal(
    safeAreaTopInset: CGFloat
  ) -> Bool {
    safeAreaTopInset > 50
  }

  private static func activeWindowSafeAreaTopInset() -> CGFloat {
    UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes
      .compactMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }
      .filter { $0.activationState == .foregroundActive }
      .flatMap(\.windows)
      .first(where: \.isKeyWindow)?
      .safeAreaInsets.top ?? 0
  }

  override func application(
    _ application: UIApplication,
    didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data
  ) {
    super.application(application, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken: deviceToken)
    apnsDeviceToken = deviceToken
    apnsRegistrationBuffer.recordToken(deviceToken)
  }

  override func application(
    _ application: UIApplication,
    didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error
  ) {
    super.application(application, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError: error)
    apnsRegistrationBuffer.recordError(error.localizedDescription)
  }

  override func userNotificationCenter(
    _ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
    didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse,
    withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void
  ) {
    BuzzPushNotificationResponseCoordinator.handle(
      actionIdentifier: response.actionIdentifier,
      userInfo: response.notification.request.content.userInfo,
      onTarget: { target in
        pushNavigationBuffer.record(target)
        deliverPushNavigationTarget(target)
      },
      forwardToFlutter: { pluginCompletion in
        self.forwardPushNotificationResponseToFlutter(
          center,
          response: response,
          completion: pluginCompletion
        )
      },
      completion: completionHandler
    )
  }

  private func forwardPushNotificationResponseToFlutter(
    _ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
    response: UNNotificationResponse,
    completion: @escaping () -> Void
  ) {
    super.userNotificationCenter(
      center,
      didReceive: response,
      withCompletionHandler: completion
    )
  }

  private func deliverPushNavigationTarget(_ target: BuzzPushNavigationTarget) {
    pushChannel?.invokeMethod(
      "notificationOpened",
      arguments: target.flutterArguments
    ) { [weak self] result in
      guard result as? String == "handled" else { return }
      self?.pushNavigationBuffer.remove(ifMatching: target)
    }
  }

  private func handlePushMethodCall(
    _ call: FlutterMethodCall,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    if pushSnapshotBridge.handle(call, result: result) {
      return
    }
    switch call.method {
    case "startRegistration":
      startPushRegistration(result: result)
    case "takePendingNotificationResponse":
      result(pushNavigationBuffer.take()?.flutterArguments)
    case "notificationAuthorizationStatus":
      UNUserNotificationCenter.current().getNotificationSettings { settings in
        DispatchQueue.main.async {
          result(Self.pushAuthorizationStatusName(settings.authorizationStatus))
        }
      }
    case "openNotificationSettings":
      openNotificationSettings(result: result)
    case "endpointGrants":
      do {
        guard let arguments = call.arguments as? [String: Any],
          let gatewayText = arguments["gatewayUrl"] as? String,
          let gatewayURL = URL(string: gatewayText)
        else { throw BuzzDevPushEnrollmentError.invalidGatewayURL }
        let driver = try BuzzDevPushEnrollmentDriver(
          gatewayBaseURL: gatewayURL,
          store: endpointGrantStore,
          appAttestKeychainAccessGroup: pushKeychainAccessGroup
        )
        result(try driver.endpointGrants().map(\.flutterArguments))
      } catch {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "endpoint_grant_read_failed",
            message: "Unable to read persisted push endpoint grants.",
            details: error.localizedDescription
          )
        )
      }
    case "enrollPush":
      handleDevPushEnrollment(call, result: result)
    default:
      result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
    }
  }

  static func pushAuthorizationStatusName(_ status: UNAuthorizationStatus) -> String {
    switch status {
    case .notDetermined:
      return "notDetermined"
    case .denied:
      return "denied"
    case .authorized:
      return "authorized"
    case .provisional:
      return "provisional"
    case .ephemeral:
      return "ephemeral"
    @unknown default:
      return "unknown"
    }
  }

  private func openNotificationSettings(result: @escaping FlutterResult) {
    let settingsURLString: String
    if #available(iOS 16.0, *) {
      settingsURLString = UIApplication.openNotificationSettingsURLString
    } else {
      settingsURLString = UIApplication.openSettingsURLString
    }
    guard let url = URL(string: settingsURLString) else {
      result(false)
      return
    }
    UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [:]) { opened in
      DispatchQueue.main.async {
        result(opened)
      }
    }
  }

  private func startPushRegistration(result: @escaping FlutterResult) {
    UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(options: [.alert, .badge, .sound]) {
      _, error in
      if let error {
        os_log(
          "Buzz notification authorization request failed: %{public}@",
          type: .error,
          error.localizedDescription
        )
      }
    }
    // APNs token registration is independent from display authorization. A
    // denied or failed prompt must not prevent gateway enrollment and leases.
    UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
    result(nil)
  }

  private func handleDevPushEnrollment(
    _ call: FlutterMethodCall,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    guard enrollmentTask == nil else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "enrollment_in_progress",
          message: "Development push enrollment is already running.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }
    guard let deviceToken = apnsDeviceToken else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "missing_apns_token",
          message: "APNs has not supplied a device token.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }
    guard !deviceToken.isEmpty else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "invalid_apns_token",
          message: "APNs supplied an empty device token.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }
    guard let arguments = call.arguments as? [String: Any],
      let relayText = arguments["relayUrl"] as? String,
      let relayURL = URL(string: relayText),
      let gatewayText = arguments["gatewayUrl"] as? String,
      let gatewayURL = URL(string: gatewayText)
    else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "invalid_arguments",
          message: "Development push enrollment requires relayUrl and gatewayUrl.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }

    do {
      let driver = try BuzzDevPushEnrollmentDriver(
        gatewayBaseURL: gatewayURL,
        store: endpointGrantStore,
        appAttestKeychainAccessGroup: Bundle.main.object(
          forInfoDictionaryKey: "BuzzKeychainAccessGroup"
        ) as? String
      )
      enrollmentTask = Task { [weak self] in
        defer { self?.enrollmentTask = nil }
        do {
          let record = try await driver.enroll(
            deviceToken: deviceToken,
            relayURL: relayURL
          )
          await MainActor.run { result(record.flutterArguments) }
        } catch {
          await MainActor.run {
            result(
              FlutterError(
                code: "dev_enrollment_failed",
                message: "Development push enrollment failed.",
                details: error.localizedDescription
              )
            )
          }
        }
      }
    } catch {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "dev_enrollment_configuration_failed",
          message: "Development push enrollment is not configured.",
          details: error.localizedDescription
        )
      )
    }
  }

  private func handleMediaUploadMethodCall(
    _ call: FlutterMethodCall,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    switch call.method {
    case "sanitizeImageForUpload":
      guard
        let arguments = call.arguments as? [String: Any],
        let typedData = arguments["bytes"] as? FlutterStandardTypedData,
        let mimeType = arguments["mimeType"] as? String
      else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "invalid_arguments",
            message: "Expected image bytes and mime type.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }

      guard let image = UIImage(data: typedData.data) else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "sanitize_failed",
            message: "Unable to decode picked image.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }

      do {
        guard let sanitizedData = try MediaSanitizer.sanitizeImage(image, mimeType: mimeType) else {
          result(
            FlutterError(
              code: "sanitize_failed",
              message: "Unable to sanitize picked image.",
              details: mimeType
            )
          )
          return
        }
        result(FlutterStandardTypedData(bytes: sanitizedData))
      } catch {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "sanitize_failed",
            message: "Unable to sanitize picked image.",
            details: mimeType
          )
        )
      }
    case "transcodeImageToJpeg":
      guard let typedData = call.arguments as? FlutterStandardTypedData else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "invalid_arguments",
            message: "Expected raw image bytes.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }

      guard let image = UIImage(data: typedData.data) else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "transcode_failed",
            message: "Unable to convert picked image to JPEG.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }

      do {
        guard let jpegData = try MediaSanitizer.encodeJpeg(image) else {
          result(
            FlutterError(
              code: "transcode_failed",
              message: "Unable to convert picked image to JPEG.",
              details: nil
            )
          )
          return
        }
        result(FlutterStandardTypedData(bytes: jpegData))
      } catch {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "transcode_failed",
            message: "Unable to convert picked image to JPEG.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
      }
    case "transcodeVideoToMp4":
      guard let sourcePath = call.arguments as? String else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "invalid_arguments",
            message: "Expected source file path as String.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }
      transcodeVideoToMp4(sourcePath: sourcePath, result: result)
    case "packageVoiceNoteForUpload":
      guard let sourcePath = call.arguments as? String else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "invalid_arguments",
            message: "Expected source file path as String.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }
      VoiceNotePackager.package(sourcePath: sourcePath, result: result)
    case "generateVideoPoster":
      guard let sourcePath = call.arguments as? String else {
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "invalid_arguments",
            message: "Expected source file path as String.",
            details: nil
          )
        )
        return
      }
      generateVideoPoster(sourcePath: sourcePath, result: result)
    case "clipboardHasImage":
      result(UIPasteboard.general.hasImages)
    case "readClipboardImage":
      guard let imageData = Self.clipboardImageData(from: UIPasteboard.general) else {
        result(nil)
        return
      }
      result(FlutterStandardTypedData(bytes: imageData))
    default:
      result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
    }
  }

  static func clipboardImageData(from pasteboard: UIPasteboard) -> Data? {
    if let pngData = pasteboard.data(forPasteboardType: "public.png") {
      return pngData
    }
    if let jpegData = pasteboard.data(forPasteboardType: "public.jpeg") {
      return jpegData
    }
    for imageType in ["public.heic", "public.heif", "org.webmproject.webp", "com.compuserve.gif"] {
      if let imageData = pasteboard.data(forPasteboardType: imageType) {
        return imageData
      }
    }
    guard let image = pasteboard.image else {
      return nil
    }
    return image.pngData()
  }

  private func transcodeVideoToMp4(
    sourcePath: String,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    let sourceURL = URL(fileURLWithPath: sourcePath)
    let asset = AVURLAsset(url: sourceURL)

    // Do not export the source asset directly. An iPhone video can carry GPS,
    // spatial-video, and other data tracks even when its user-visible metadata
    // is cleared. A fresh composition copies only one video and one audio
    // track, so those private channels cannot reach the relay.
    let composition = AVMutableComposition()
    guard
      let sourceVideo = asset.tracks(withMediaType: .video).first,
      let destinationVideo = composition.addMutableTrack(
        withMediaType: .video,
        preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid
      )
    else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "transcode_failed",
          message: "The selected file does not contain a video track.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }

    do {
      let sourceAudio = asset.tracks(withMediaType: .audio).first
      let insertionTimes = Self.relativeTrackInsertionTimes(
        videoStart: sourceVideo.timeRange.start,
        audioStart: sourceAudio?.timeRange.start
      )
      try destinationVideo.insertTimeRange(
        sourceVideo.timeRange,
        of: sourceVideo,
        at: insertionTimes.video
      )
      destinationVideo.preferredTransform = sourceVideo.preferredTransform

      if let sourceAudio,
        let destinationAudio = composition.addMutableTrack(
          withMediaType: .audio,
          preferredTrackID: kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid
        )
      {
        try destinationAudio.insertTimeRange(
          sourceAudio.timeRange,
          of: sourceAudio,
          at: insertionTimes.audio ?? .zero
        )
      }
    } catch {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "transcode_failed",
          message: error.localizedDescription,
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }

    guard
      let exportSession = AVAssetExportSession(
        asset: composition,
        // Passthrough preserves the source's HEVC codec and container
        // metadata. Buzz accepts only canonical H.264/AAC MP4s with no
        // metadata channels, so re-encode instead of copying the movie.
        presetName: AVAssetExportPresetMediumQuality
      )
    else {
      result(
        FlutterError(
          code: "transcode_failed",
          message: "Unable to create export session.",
          details: nil
        )
      )
      return
    }

    let outputURL = FileManager.default.temporaryDirectory
      .appendingPathComponent(UUID().uuidString)
      .appendingPathExtension("mp4")

    exportSession.outputURL = outputURL
    exportSession.outputFileType = .mp4
    exportSession.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = true
    // `forSharing()` intentionally retains playback metadata. The relay
    // rejects every descriptive metadata channel to avoid leaking location or
    // other private information, so write no source metadata at all.
    exportSession.metadata = []
    exportSession.metadataItemFilter = nil

    exportSession.exportAsynchronously {
      switch exportSession.status {
      case .completed:
        do {
          // AVFoundation writes a standard sample-dependency table (`sdtp`).
          // Older Buzz relays mistook that playback-only box for metadata. Keep
          // its size and payload in a `free` box so chunk offsets stay valid and
          // uploads work before those relays receive the validator fix.
          try MP4Canonicalizer.neutralizeSampleDependencyBoxes(at: outputURL)
          result(outputURL.path)
        } catch {
          try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: outputURL)
          result(
            FlutterError(
              code: "transcode_failed",
              message: "Unable to canonicalize transcoded video.",
              details: error.localizedDescription
            )
          )
        }
      default:
        let errorMessage =
          exportSession.error?.localizedDescription
          ?? "Video transcoding failed with status \(exportSession.status.rawValue)."
        result(
          FlutterError(
            code: "transcode_failed",
            message: errorMessage,
            details: nil
          )
        )
        // Clean up partial output on failure.
        try? FileManager.default.removeItem(at: outputURL)
      }
    }
  }

  static func relativeTrackInsertionTimes(
    videoStart: CMTime,
    audioStart: CMTime?
  ) -> (video: CMTime, audio: CMTime?) {
    guard let audioStart else {
      return (video: .zero, audio: nil)
    }

    let timelineStart =
      CMTimeCompare(audioStart, videoStart) < 0 ? audioStart : videoStart
    return (
      video: CMTimeSubtract(videoStart, timelineStart),
      audio: CMTimeSubtract(audioStart, timelineStart)
    )
  }

  private func generateVideoPoster(
    sourcePath: String,
    result: @escaping FlutterResult
  ) {
    DispatchQueue.global(qos: .userInitiated).async {
      let asset = AVURLAsset(url: URL(fileURLWithPath: sourcePath))
      let generator = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset: asset)
      generator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true
      generator.maximumSize = CGSize(width: 720, height: 720)
      generator.requestedTimeToleranceBefore = .positiveInfinity
      generator.requestedTimeToleranceAfter = .positiveInfinity

      do {
        let durationSeconds = CMTimeGetSeconds(asset.duration)
        let middleTime =
          durationSeconds.isFinite && durationSeconds > 0
          ? min(durationSeconds / 2, 1)
          : 0
        let candidateTimes = [0, 0.1, middleTime]
        var posterImage: CGImage?
        var lastError: Error?

        for seconds in candidateTimes {
          do {
            posterImage = try generator.copyCGImage(
              at: CMTime(seconds: seconds, preferredTimescale: 600),
              actualTime: nil
            )
            if posterImage != nil { break }
          } catch {
            lastError = error
          }
        }

        guard let posterImage else {
          throw lastError
            ?? NSError(
              domain: "BuzzVideoPoster",
              code: 1,
              userInfo: [NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "Unable to decode a video frame."]
            )
        }
        guard let jpegData = try MediaSanitizer.encodeJpeg(UIImage(cgImage: posterImage)) else {
          throw NSError(
            domain: "BuzzVideoPoster",
            code: 2,
            userInfo: [NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "Unable to encode video poster."]
          )
        }
        DispatchQueue.main.async {
          result(FlutterStandardTypedData(bytes: jpegData))
        }
      } catch {
        DispatchQueue.main.async {
          result(
            FlutterError(
              code: "poster_failed",
              message: "Unable to create a video preview.",
              details: error.localizedDescription
            )
          )
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

extension BuzzPushNavigationTarget {
  fileprivate var flutterArguments: [String: String] {
    [
      "eventId": eventID,
      "communityId": communityID,
      "channelId": channelID,
    ]
  }
}