Files
OpenBB/website/content/terminal/reference/forecast/brnn.md
DidierRLopes 4ad995fdd0 Docs/terminalpro and improvement (#5622)
* add first iteration of content for Terminal Pro

* Update index.md

* Update dashboards.md

* Update folders.md

* Update grouping.md

* Update report.md

* Update templates.md

* Update quick-start.md

* Update index.md

* Update index.md

* Update home.md

* Update news.md

* Update index.md

* Update index.md

* Update index.md

* Update data-provider.md

* Update chat-with-widget.md

* Update data-manipulation.md

* Update forecasting.md

* fix: images self closing tags

* fix: only pro visitors can see pro

* inter font

* improve SEO content and restructuring

* add new package for toggle on tutorials

* move folder around

* improve main page of each prod

* small updates and improvements

* fix logo above

* small improvement in headtitle for portfolio funcs

* fix typos from OpenAI's GPT-4

* fix _category_ json

* remove generic SEO words

* add script that generates SEO for documentation

* add missing file

* remove sdk warning message

* fix links for andrew

---------

Co-authored-by: jose-donato <zmcdonato@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: jose-donato <43375532+jose-donato@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: andrewkenreich <andrew.kenreich@gmail.com>
2023-10-30 21:01:29 +00:00

103 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
Vendored

---
title: brnn
description: This documentation page provides in-depth details on how to effectively
perform BRNN forecasting using machine learning techniques such as LSTM and GRU
with Datusaurus models. It contains all the necessary parameters with their description,
default values, and optionality. The page also offers a clear working example demonstrating
the usage of BRNN for forecasting financial time series data.
keywords:
- BRNN forecast
- Vanilla RNN
- LSTM
- GRU
- machine learning
- data analysis
- datusaurus models
- forecasts
- parameters
- covariates
- train split
- epoch
- training
- RNN module type
- dropout
- batch size
- learning rate
- residuals
---
import HeadTitle from '@site/src/components/General/HeadTitle.tsx';
<HeadTitle title="forecast /brnn - Reference | OpenBB Terminal Docs" />
Perform BRNN forecast (Vanilla RNN, LSTM, GRU): https://unit8co.github.io/darts/generated_api/darts.models.forecasting.block_rnn_model.html
### Usage
```python
brnn [--n-rnn-layers N_RNN_LAYERS] [--past-covariates PAST_COVARIATES] [--all-past-covariates] [--naive] [-d {}] [-c TARGET_COLUMN] [-n N_DAYS] [-t TRAIN_SPLIT] [-i INPUT_CHUNK_LENGTH] [-o OUTPUT_CHUNK_LENGTH] [--force-reset FORCE_RESET] [--save-checkpoints SAVE_CHECKPOINTS] [--model-save-name MODEL_SAVE_NAME] [--n-epochs N_EPOCHS] [--model-type MODEL_TYPE] [--dropout DROPOUT] [--batch-size BATCH_SIZE] [--end S_END_DATE] [--start S_START_DATE] [--learning-rate LEARNING_RATE] [--residuals] [--forecast-only] [--export-pred-raw]
```
---
## Parameters
| Name | Description | Default | Optional | Choices |
| ---- | ----------- | ------- | -------- | ------- |
| n_rnn_layers | Number of layers in the RNN module. | 1 | True | None |
| past_covariates | Past covariates(columns/features) in same dataset. Comma separated. | None | True | None |
| all_past_covariates | Adds all rows as past covariates except for date and the target column. | False | True | None |
| naive | Show the naive baseline for a model. | False | True | None |
| target_dataset | The name of the dataset you want to select | None | True | None |
| target_column | The name of the specific column you want to use | close | True | None |
| n_days | prediction days. | 5 | True | None |
| train_split | Start point for rolling training and forecast window. 0.0-1.0 | 0.85 | True | None |
| input_chunk_length | Number of past time steps for forecasting module at prediction time. | 14 | True | None |
| output_chunk_length | The length of the forecast of the model. | 5 | True | None |
| force_reset | If set to True, any previously-existing model with the same name will be reset (all checkpoints will be discarded). | True | True | None |
| save_checkpoints | Whether to automatically save the untrained model and checkpoints. | True | True | None |
| model_save_name | Name of the model to save. | brnn_model | True | None |
| n_epochs | Number of epochs over which to train the model. | 300 | True | None |
| model_type | Either a string specifying the RNN module type ("RNN", "LSTM" or "GRU") | LSTM | True | None |
| dropout | Fraction of neurons affected by Dropout, from 0 to 1. | 0 | True | None |
| batch_size | Number of time series (input and output) used in each training pass | 32 | True | None |
| s_end_date | The end date (format YYYY-MM-DD) to select for testing | None | True | None |
| s_start_date | The start date (format YYYY-MM-DD) to select for testing | None | True | None |
| learning_rate | Learning rate during training. | 0.001 | True | None |
| residuals | Show the residuals for the model. | False | True | None |
| forecast_only | Do not plot the historical data without forecasts. | False | True | None |
| export_pred_raw | Export predictions to a csv file. | False | True | None |
---
## Examples
```python
2022 Jul 23, 10:36 (🦋) /forecast/ $ load GME_20220719_123734.csv -a GME
2022 Jul 23, 11:03 (🦋) /forecast/ $ brnn GME
100%|███████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████| 115/115 [00:0700:00, 15.10it/s]
Block RNN model obtains MAPE: 17.09%
Actual price: $ 146.64
┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Datetime ┃ Prediction ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ 2022-07-19 00:00:00 │ $ 147.89 │
├─────────────────────┼────────────┤
│ 2022-07-20 00:00:00 │ $ 149.11 │
├─────────────────────┼────────────┤
│ 2022-07-21 00:00:00 │ $ 149.59 │
├─────────────────────┼────────────┤
│ 2022-07-22 00:00:00 │ $ 141.46 │
├─────────────────────┼────────────┤
│ 2022-07-25 00:00:00 │ $ 144.99 │
└─────────────────────┴────────────┘
```
![brnn](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/72827203/180615365-1644ce7a-050e-4ee1-92c2-4518db14f53d.png)
---