Brings `buzz-media`, `buzz-relay`, all first-party kind-24242 minters, and desktop token minting into compliance with [NIP-FI §kind-24242](https://github.com/block/buzz/blob/main/docs/nips/NIP-FI.md). ## What changed **`buzz-media/src/auth.rs`** - Add `BlossomStrictness` enum (`Strict` | `Permissive`). `Strict` applies full NIP-FI rules (active modes); `Permissive` preserves pre-NIP-FI Off-mode behavior byte-identical [FI-INV-15]. - Rewrite `verify_blossom_auth_event_for_verb` with count-based cardinality: exactly one `t`/`expiration`/`server` in `Strict`; duplicate `x` also rejected. `Permissive` keeps main's boolean semantics exactly: any valued `t` other than the verb (including `""`) rejects, valueless `t` is ignored. - `Strict`: mandatory `server` tag on all proofs (upload + read); absent or mismatched → `evidence_rejected` (`ServerMismatch`). - `Strict`: 60-second proof window (`now - created_at <= 60s`, `expiration <= created_at + 60s`). `Permissive`: 3600s / optional server. - **[F1]** Permissive server validation uses any-match semantics: a proof with multiple `server` tags is accepted if any tag matches the bound host. This restores origin/main base behavior. Strict duplicate-rejection unchanged. - **[F1 compat]** Permissive server gate uses `server_values.is_empty()` (valued tags only) rather than `server_count > 0` (includes valueless tags). A lone valueless `["server"]` tag is treated as absent in Permissive/Off mode, matching pre-NIP-FI base behavior [FI-INV-15]. - **[F4]** Valueless `x` tags in Strict get reads are tracked before `filter_map` so they cannot become absent scope (host-wide authorization). Any `x` tag present in Strict must contain the exact requested sha256. - **[F3 unit]** Cases A–D in `auth.rs` are helper-level unit tests: they call `verify_blossom_upload_auth` and `verify_upload_hash_only` directly. They do not enter the upload pipeline (`process_upload`/`process_video_upload`). Retained as helper evidence. **`buzz-media/src/error.rs`** - Add `DuplicateTag(&'static str)` variant. - Add `blossom_denial_kind()` method: classifies each auth error as `MissingEvidence`, `EvidenceRejected`, or `AuthorizationDenied`. Non-auth errors return `None`. - `IntoResponse` retains the legacy JSON 401 shape [FI-INV-15]. **`buzz-relay/src/api/media.rs`** - Add `MediaDenial(MediaError, BlossomStrictness)` wrapper mapping to byte-exact NIP-FI fixed responses in `Strict`; falls through to legacy JSON in `Permissive`. - `blossom_strictness_from_state()` selects `Strict` when `state.config.nip_fi.is_enforce()`, otherwise `Permissive`. Strictness is threaded through the `admit_nip_fi_http_on_state` NIP-98 closures on upload and read, and through the post-admission X-SHA-256, hash-binding, and membership denials. - `extract_blossom_auth` keeps first-value `Authorization` extraction; Enforce rejects repeated fields at the `admit_nip_fi_http` cardinality gate, and Off keeps legacy behavior [FI-INV-15]. - Both membership-denial call sites use `media_denial(RelayMembershipRequired, strictness)` so Strict mode produces the correct fixed-text response. - `upload_blob` serving-write fence conversion (`:406`) uses `map_err(|e| media_denial(e, strictness))` — a community fence committed between auth admission and lease acquisition no longer resets Strict to Permissive. - Mode-driven regressions in `mod postgres_tests` (selected by the nextest `postgres-ci` profile via `test(/postgres_tests::/)`, `#[ignore = "requires Postgres"]`), run through the full relay router with a real Enforce verifier and assertion: Enforce rejects Permissive-only proofs (300s lifetime, missing `server` tag) on both upload routes and reads with `evidence rejected`; Off accepts the same proofs with pre-NIP-FI responses; DenyProtected answers 503 before any proof check; membership denials are `authorization denied` text/plain in Enforce and exact legacy JSON 403 in Off, with a member positive control. GET and HEAD are each discriminated (HEAD with a suppressed body). Both upload routes pin the handler's `X-SHA-256` missing/malformed/unsigned and post-body hash-mismatch denials in both modes. Off rejects an empty-valued `t` beside a valid one with legacy 401 JSON in either order, and ignores a valueless one. Exact status, Content-Type, challenge, and body bytes are pinned. **`buzz-media/src/upload.rs`** (`mod minio_tests`) - **[F3 pipeline]** Four tests exercising the actual post-body call sites (`process_upload` `:85`, `process_video_upload` `:413`) with real MinIO I/O: buffered/streaming × expired-proof-accept + mismatched-hash-reject. The positive cases use `fresh_strict_upload_auth` (`created_at = now-58`, `expiration = now+2`, lifetime = 60s) — Strict-admissible at sign time — followed by a real 3s sleep so the proof is expired when the upload completes. `nostr::Timestamp::now()` reads the OS wall clock directly; paused Tokio time does not advance it. The negative cases use a pre-expired proof with a mismatched `x` tag. All four are `#[ignore = "requires MinIO"]`; no CI lane runs them automatically. **`buzz-media/src/validation.rs`** - `minimal_valid_mp4()` promoted to `#[cfg(test)] pub(crate)` — a 618-byte pre-computed H.264/avc1 fast-start MP4 available to all `buzz-media` test modules; smoke-tested by `test_minimal_valid_mp4_passes_validate_video_file`. **`desktop/src-tauri/src/commands/media.rs`** - `sign_blossom_upload_auth`: `server` tag mandatory; upload expiry 60s (was 3600s/300s). - `MEDIA_GET_AUTH_EXPIRY_SECS`: 60s (was 600s). **`desktop/src-tauri/src/media_proxy.rs`** - Single re-mint+retry on 401/403 for range requests; non-auth failures do not retry. **`crates/buzz-cli/src/client.rs`** - Read expiry: 60s (was 600s). Upload expiry: 60s. `server` tag mandatory on upload. **`crates/buzz-dev-mcp/src/view_image.rs`** - `MEDIA_GET_AUTH_EXPIRY_SECS`: 60s (was 600s). Test updated. **`mobile/lib/shared/relay/media_auth.dart`** - `_mediaGetAuthLifetimeSeconds`: 60 (was 600). Refresh margin updated. **`mobile/lib/shared/relay/media_upload.dart`** - `_uploadAuthLifetimeSeconds`: 60 (was 300). `server` tag mandatory. **`mobile/lib/features/channels/media_viewer_page/video_viewer.dart`** - **[F2]** Remove Android-specific `VideoPlayerController.networkUrl` streaming path. `video_player_android` 2.9.5 freezes headers into static `DefaultHttpDataSource` request properties — a 60s proof minted at controller creation time becomes stale on seeks. All platforms use the authenticated local-file download path. - **[F2 transport]** `unawaited(request.sink.close())` before `client.send()`. `AbortableStreamedRequest` carries no request body; without closing the sink, `IOClient.send()` awaits `stream.pipe(ioRequest)` which blocks until the sink ends — every video download hung in loading indefinitely on every platform. - **[F2 pending-ctrl]** `pendingController` ref set before the first `await (initialize())`, cleared in all exit paths. Effect cleanup disposes `pendingController.value` so a close-during-init releases the native player even if the initialized event never arrives. - **[F2r(a)]** On native init failure (post-create, pre-initialized-event), the inner catch starts disposal detached via `unawaited(localController.dispose().catchError(...))` — the `.catchError` handler absorbs any disposal exception so it does not reach the test error zone — then rethrows the original load error. `video_player` 2.11.1 completes the init future with an error without disposing the native player. - **[F2r(b)]** Non-2xx error body cancelled via `_cancelVideoResponse()` (subscribe+cancel) instead of `drain()`. `drain()` waits for the upstream to close; a stalled server body blocked `initializeVideo` indefinitely. - **[F2r(d)]** `unawaited(localController.dispose().catchError(...))` in the catch — not `await`. Two failure mechanisms exist: (1) when `createWithOptions()` throws, `_creatingCompleter` is never completed and `await dispose()` deadlocks at `:682-683`, blocking the outer catch from setting error state. (2) when `createWithOptions()` succeeds but initialization fails, `dispose()` runs but its thrown exception becomes an unhandled async error reaching the test zone. Both are fixed: `unawaited` lets the outer catch run immediately and set `error.value`; `.catchError(...)` on the detached disposal future absorbs any disposal exception. **`mobile/test/features/channels/media_viewer_page/video_viewer_test.dart`** - `_FinalizingFakeClient`: calls `request.finalize().drain()` — a test without the sink fix times out because the drain never completes, validating the transport contract. - F2r(a): `forceInitError=true` fake emits `PlatformException` on subscribe; `disposeCallCount >= 1` verifies disposal even on init failure. - F2r(b): `stalledBody` `StreamController` with `onCancel` Completer (bounded completion signal, not a sleep). Asserts: (1) `bodyStreamCancelled=true` while body stream is still open (impossible with `drain()`); (2) error UI visible while body remains open. Restoring `drain()` breaks both. - F2r(c): `neverInitialize=true` fake never sends initialized event; unmount asserts `disposeCallCount >= 1` via `pendingController`. Distinct from the event-error case. - F2r(d): `forceCreateError=true` fake throws `PlatformException` from `createWithOptions()` itself (before any player ID is returned). Asserts error UI visible within a bounded deadline. With the old `await dispose()` the outer catch is blocked — `error.value` is never set and the error UI assertion fails at the deadline; with `unawaited(dispose())` the error text appears immediately. **`mobile/test/features/channels/media_viewer_page/video_viewer_transport_test.dart`** (separate file) - Real-IO loopback probes using `flutter_test` (not `package:test`) to avoid `depend_on_referenced_packages` lint. No `TestWidgetsFlutterBinding` — no HttpClient override interfering with `dart:io`. - Probe 1: `HttpServer.bind(loopbackIPv4, 0)` reads the full request body before replying. Without `sink.close()`, `req.drain()` hangs and the test times out. - Probe 2: server signals request arrival via a Completer (not a sleep); abort fires after confirmed arrival; `client.send()` must throw `RequestAbortedException` (typed assertion) within a bounded 5s deadline. **`scripts/test-video-upload.sh`** - Proof minted with `+60` expiry and mandatory `server` tag. **`buzz-test-client/tests/e2e_media*.rs`** + **`buzz-relay/src/api/media.rs` test fixtures** - All fixtures updated to 55s expiry + `server` tag. **`RELEASING.md`** - New "NIP-FI upload proof freshness (relay floor)" section documenting that 60s proofs require the first relay release carrying this PR's post-body hash-only check (the first tag > `v0.2.1` — update once cut) for reliable large-file uploads. Operators on older self-hosted relays (≤ `v0.2.1`) must upgrade before receiving these clients. ## Finding 3: 60s upload proofs vs old-relay compatibility Desktop/CLI/mobile upload proofs are now 60s. Older relays re-run full expiry verification after the body is transferred. A valid upload whose body transfer takes >60s will fail on an old relay. **Resolution (relay floor prerequisite):** `RELEASING.md` requires that verified supported deployments (relay releases confirmed to carry the post-body hash-only check, commit `75e9bef748`) be in place before distributing 60s-proof client builds. Unknown or unverified self-hosted relay deployments are excluded from distribution until they upgrade. This makes the verified-deployment status a prerequisite for release distribution, not a post-distribution advisory. The concrete tag (`> v0.2.1`) is to be recorded once cut. ## Sequencing note Builds on #7264 (merged): Blossom strictness is derived from its `config.nip_fi` mode in this PR, so enabling `BUZZ_NIP_FI_MODE=enforce` activates the strict verifier with no further wiring. ## GIF compatibility exception An unauthenticated Off-mode request on a configured tenant with no GIF provider changes from 404 to 401 (base `gifs.rs:269-275` checked an unconfigured provider first; the current code authenticates first). All other Off-mode Blossom responses are byte-identical to pre-NIP-FI behavior. --------- Signed-off-by: Will Pfleger <pfleger.will@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Duncan <dcfd242e557282d7a1e2cf2e6877522682f1e5c6156dc92ca7d90eaedd3b0f95@buzz.block.builderlab.xyz> Co-authored-by: Duncan <dcfd242e557282d7a1e2cf2e6877522682f1e5c6156dc92ca7d90eaedd3b0f95@buzz.block.builderlab.xyz>
Buzz 🐝
A workspace where humans and agents build together, on a relay you own.
Vision · Sovereign · Forge · Agents · Architecture · Releasing · Apache 2.0
People and agents building together in the same room.
What is this, really?
Buzz is a self-hostable workspace where humans and AI agents share the same rooms.
A Buzz community is the workspace a user reaches by URL. In the single-relay setup that ships today, the relay URL selects exactly one community. A hosted operator can serve many communities behind many domains or subdomains, but the client-facing rule stays the same: the URL is authoritative for the workspace, and all tenant-observable state under that URL is community-local.
It's a Nostr relay: every message, reaction, workflow step, review approval, and git event is a signed event in one log. Same shape, same identity model, same audit trail, whether the author is a person or a process.
In practice it feels like a team workspace. Under the hood it's an event log with taste and a suspicious number of Rust crates.
Yes, it's another AI-adjacent developer tool. We're sorry. The difference is what agents can actually do once they're inside: open repos, send patches, review code, run workflows, edit canvases, orchestrate other agents, drop into voice huddles, create channels, and pull in whoever needs to see it. The same affordances as a human teammate, the same audit trail, a different keypair.
Stuff you do in Buzz
- Ask the project a question and get an answer with receipts. Agents search six months of history and post the threads, not vibes.
- Let an agent triage a bug without giving it the keys to the kingdom. Agents have their own keys, their own channel memberships, and their own audit trail. Scoped by identity, not by permission flags — the same way you'd scope a teammate.
- Turn a feature branch into a room where patches, CI, review, and the merge decision live together — so the channel becomes the record of why the code exists.
- Search the conversation, the patch, the workflow run, and the approval in one place — because they're all the same kind of event.
- Let an agent run the workspace, not just talk in it. Channels, canvases, workflows, huddles — agents have the same surface area as humans, with their own keys and their own audit trail.
A look inside
Why Buzz is better
One community. One identity model. One event log. Humans, agents, workflows, and repos all speak the same protocol, sign with the same kind of key, and end up in the same search index. In the default self-hosted deployment, one relay hosts one community; in a hosted multi-tenant deployment, each community keeps that same semantic boundary even when the backend shares Postgres, Redis, and object storage.
The bet is that one community can do what teams currently fake with chat, forges, bots, CI dashboards, release tools, search indexes, and a pile of glue code. Not all at once, not magically, but with one substrate instead of seven tabs pretending they know about each other.
Agents are part of the room, not haunted cron jobs.
Three little stories
Incident memory. It's 2am. You type "have we seen this error before?" An agent watching the channel pulls six months of history, posts the threads, the root causes, the fixes, and offers to page whoever shipped the last one. The whole exchange — question, answer, evidence — stays in the channel.
Branch as room. You open a feature branch. A channel appears. Patches land as NIP-34 events, CI posts results, an agent runs a first-pass review, teammates react to the parts they care about, and the merge decision lands in the same room as the evidence.
A release that writes itself. A workflow fires on a tag. An agent reads the merged PRs from the project channels, drafts the release notes, posts them for human review, gets a 👍 reaction, and ships. Every step signed. Every step searchable.
Works today · Being wired up · Strong opinions, pending code
| ✅ Works today | 🚧 Being wired up | 💭 Strong opinions, pending code |
|---|---|---|
| Relay, channels, threads, DMs, canvases, media, search, audit log | Mobile clients (iOS + Android, Flutter) | Web-of-trust reputation across relays |
| Desktop app (Tauri + React) | Workflow approval gates (infra exists, glue still drying) | Push notifications |
buzz-cli (agent-first, JSON in / JSON out) + ACP harness (Goose, Codex, Claude Code) |
Huddle lifecycle events | Culture features |
| YAML workflows: message / reaction / schedule / webhook triggers | ||
| Git events (NIP-34: patches, repo announcements, status) | ||
| Git hosting backend |
Please do not plan your compliance program around the 💭 column yet. The VISION docs are the long version of what we think this becomes.
Getting started
New to Buzz? Pick the path that matches you.
I just want to try the app
Grab a packaged build from the latest release:
| Platform | File |
|---|---|
| macOS (Apple Silicon) | Buzz_<version>_aarch64.dmg |
| macOS (Intel) | Buzz_<version>_x64.dmg |
| Linux (x86_64) | Buzz_<version>_amd64.AppImage or Buzz_<version>_amd64.deb |
| Windows (x64) | Buzz_<version>_x64-setup_alpha-unsigned.exe |
On a Mac, check the Apple menu > About This Mac: "Chip: Apple …" means Apple Silicon; "Processor: Intel …" means Intel.
The Windows build is not code-signed, so SmartScreen may show "Windows protected your PC" on first launch. If available, click More info, then Run anyway.
By default the app connects to ws://localhost:3000. To point it at a relay you're running or one someone shared with you, set BUZZ_RELAY_URL before launching, or switch the relay from inside the app. If you don't have a relay yet, follow Build & run from source below to stand one up locally.
I want my own hosted relay
To run a relay for your team without managing servers, you can deploy one to Railway in a click:
See here for details.
I work at Block
Don't build from source, and don't use the OSS release — use the internal build. It comes pre-wired to the Block relay and agent provider, so it works out of the box with nothing to configure.
Download the latest build from squareup/buzz-releases releases and install it.
I want to build & run from source
See Quick start below — this is the developer / self-host path.
Quick start
You'll need Docker and Hermit (or Rust 1.88+, Node 24+, pnpm 10+, just).
Once:
git clone https://github.com/block/buzz.git && cd buzz
. ./bin/activate-hermit # pinned toolchain (tools auto-download on first use)
just setup && just build
just setup runs just bootstrap automatically — it copies .env.example to .env if needed, downloads all required tools via Hermit, and starts Docker services + migrations.
Every day:
. ./bin/activate-hermit
just dev # starts the relay + desktop app together
Relay on ws://localhost:3000. Desktop app pops up. You're in.
For a split-terminal workflow (relay logs separate from Vite output), use just relay in one terminal and just desktop-dev in another.
Want a single-node / VPS relay instead of the local-dev stack? Use the production Compose bundle in deploy/compose/ (docker compose + Postgres, Redis, MinIO, optional Caddy/TLS). The root docker-compose.yml is for day-to-day development only.
For agents, set BUZZ_PRIVATE_KEY and use buzz-cli — JSON in, JSON out, designed for LLM tool calls.
Windows prerequisites
The agent shell tool runs commands under bash. On macOS and Linux that's already there; on Windows you need to bring it.
Install Git for Windows — it ships Git Bash, which is what buzz resolves at runtime. Once it's installed, everything works the same as on other platforms.
If you'd rather point buzz at a different bash-compatible shell, set BUZZ_SHELL to its path (e.g. BUZZ_SHELL=C:\path\to\bash.exe). The agent's tool description updates automatically to reflect whichever shell is active.
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Clients │
│ Human client AI agent CLI / scripts │
│ (Buzz desktop) (Goose, Codex, ...) (buzz-cli, agents) │
│ │ ┌──────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ buzz-acp │ │ │
│ │ │ (ACP ↔ MCP) │ │ │
│ │ └──────┬───────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │ │
└───────┼──────────────────────┼───────────────────────┼──────────────────┘
│ WebSocket │ WS + REST │ WS + REST
▼ ▼ ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ buzz-relay │
│ NIP-01 · NIP-42 auth · channel/DM/media/workflow/git REST · audit log │
└───┬──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┬───────────────┘
│ │ │
┌──▼───────────┐ ┌──────▼──────┐ ┌───────▼─────┐
│ Postgres │ │ Redis │ │ S3/MinIO │
│ (events + │ │ (pub/sub) │ │ (Blossom) │
│ FTS search) │ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘
└──────────────┘
A Rust workspace of focused crates. Single source of truth: the relay. See ARCHITECTURE.md for the full breakdown.
Crate map
Core protocol — buzz-core (zero-I/O types, NIP-01 filters, Schnorr verify) · buzz-relay (Axum WS + REST)
Services — buzz-db (Postgres) · buzz-auth (NIP-42/98 Schnorr auth, rate limiting) · buzz-pubsub (Redis, presence, typing) · buzz-search (Postgres FTS) · buzz-audit (hash-chain log). Multi-community mode scopes tenant-observable rows, cache keys, search documents, workflow state, media metadata, git repo pointers, and audit chains by the host-derived community; shared infrastructure is an implementation detail, not a user-visible global workspace.
Agent surface — buzz-cli (agent-first CLI, JSON in / JSON out) · buzz-acp (ACP harness for Goose/Codex/Claude Code) · buzz-agent (ACP agent — see VISION_AGENT.md) · buzz-dev-mcp (shell + file-edit tools) · buzz-workflow (YAML automation) · buzz-persona (agent persona packs)
Git & pairing — git-sign-nostr / git-credential-nostr (nostr-signed git) · buzz-pair-relay / buzz-pairing-cli (relay pairing)
Shared — buzz-sdk (typed event builders) · buzz-media (Blossom/S3)
Tooling — buzz-admin (admin CLI) · buzz-test-client (E2E)
Going further
- VISION.md · VISION_SOVEREIGN.md · VISION_PROJECTS.md · VISION_AGENT.md — the four vision docs
- ARCHITECTURE.md — system design, kind ranges, subsystem boundaries
- TESTING.md — multi-agent E2E test suite
- CONTRIBUTING.md · CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md · SECURITY.md · GOVERNANCE.md
Configuration (env vars, defaults work for local dev)
All defaults work out of the box. Override via .env. Full reference in .env.example.
Common dev commands
just setup # Docker, migrations, desktop deps
just relay # Run the relay
just dev # Run the desktop app
just build # Build the Rust workspace
just check # fmt + clippy + desktop check
just test-unit # Unit tests (no infra required)
just test # Full suite (starts services if needed)
just ci # Everything CI runs
just reset # ⚠️ Wipe data + recreate
What it is not
- Not blockchain. Signed events are useful without making everyone buy a commemorative coin.
- Not an AI replacement plan. Buzz works best when humans stay in the loop and agents stay in the room.
- Not finished. We will tell you what works and what doesn't.
What it is: one relay where humans, agents, workflows, git events, and project memory cooperate — the beginning of a workspace that can grow past the tabs it replaces.
Buzz 🐝
Apache 2.0 · Built by Block, Inc.



