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Luke Tornquist 4cf2a3bd66 feat(loadgen): add a hot-thread stressor and teardown (#8746)
## Summary

`buzz-loadgen` spreads load evenly: every channel gets the same history
and the same short thread chains. That never puts heavy load on a single
thread. A busy conversation, such as agents talking to each other, can
give one root a huge number of replies, and thread-summary work grows
with it (see #8635). This PR adds an optional `[hot_thread]` scenario
section so a load test can measure that case.

- **Seed:** `seed` posts a hot root in community 0, channel 0, then
`seed_replies` replies directly under it. The root comes from a
dedicated identity that posts nothing else, so `run` finds it however
many other roots the channel has. The replies go out concurrently, like
the rest of the seed, so the run starts with the thread already large.
- **Run:** `authors` hot-thread clients are scaled by each ramp step's
`users`, the same way humans and agents are. Each one replies to the hot
root over HTTP `/events` and reads the thread's newest 100 replies over
HTTP `/query`, at `replies_per_hour` and `fetches_per_hour`.
- **Metrics:** two new report ops, `hot_reply` and `thread_fetch`. The
replies are timed, so humans subscribed to that channel also record
delivery latency for them.
- **No root, failed run:** an author that can't find the seeded root
counts a `thread_fetch` error on every attempt, so a run without the hot
thread fails instead of quietly measuring nothing.
- **Off by default:** the section is disabled while `seed_replies` and
`authors` are both 0, so existing scenarios are unchanged.

`perf/scenarios/local-smoke.toml` gets a small hot thread, and
`perf/LOADGEN.md` documents the knobs.

### Teardown

The PR also adds `buzz-loadgen teardown <scenario>`, so a staging
fixture can be removed after the load test.

- For each community from `target.community_host_template`, it first
calls `POST /operator/communities/archive` as the fixture owner, using
the operator key `seed` uses. It then calls `POST
/operator/communities/delete`.
- The deletion `request_id` is derived from `run_id` and the host, so a
re-run replays the same requests. That retries failures and reports
progress without a `deletion_request_conflict`.
- The relay's deletion drain does the actual deletion asynchronously.
- If the fixture owner does not own a host, the host is reported
`absent` and left untouched.
- A scenario without a host template is refused.
- Deleted hosts stay as tombstones, so `LOADGEN.md` says each fixture
needs a fresh `run_id`.

The signing has to happen as each derived owner, which is why this lives
in the generator rather than in deployment config.

## What got simpler

Nothing got simpler; this adds a scale vector. To keep it small, the PR
reuses what's already there:
- the seeder's post plan, plus `find_roots` with a content prefix
- the existing HTTP helper, whose auth tag is now optional
- humans' delivery measurement

A separate chain-depth knob and dedicated viewer clients were left out.
`shape.thread_depth` already seeds chains up to the relay's depth cap,
and humans in the hot channel already receive the replies.

## Testing

-
`loadgen::seed::tests::the_hot_thread_seeds_direct_replies_under_its_own_root`
checks that the hot root and its replies are seeded, that every reply is
direct (depth 1), and that a rejected root fails the seed.
-
`loadgen::run::tests::hot_thread_authors_reply_to_the_hot_root_and_fail_without_it`
checks several things:
  - authors post replies tagged to the hot root;
- root lookups query only the hot-root identity, and a newer
reply-shaped decoy is never taken as the root;
  - scheduled reads all target the hot root's channel and id;
  - the run fails when the root isn't seeded.
-
`loadgen::run::tests::hot_thread_authors_start_nothing_once_the_run_stops`
runs 8 hot authors directly. It holds every in-flight `/events` reply at
a gate until the stop is signalled, so each author's next reply is
already overdue when the gate opens. It then checks that exactly 8
replies were posted, none started after the stop. Removing the
post-`select!` stop check fails the test, and the gate is released
before any assertion, so a failure can't hang the job.
- The run now signals the stop before the last step's snapshot instead
of after building that step's report. Under a loaded parallel test run,
work started in that gap leaked into `shutdown`.
-
`loadgen::teardown::tests::teardown_deletes_only_the_fixture_owners_communities_and_replays_on_rerun`
runs teardown twice against a fake operator that checks the owner,
requires archive before delete, and conflicts on a different request id.
It checks that:
  - the owned host is archived and deletion-requested;
- another owner's host and an unseeded host are reported absent and left
untouched;
  - a 503 on archive is reported as a failure;
  - the second pass converges to the same result;
- a deletion already past membership purge, where archive returns 404,
is replayed and reported at its stage under `requested`;
- the same run under another host template gets its own request ids:
another owner's host is reported absent rather than conflicting with a
request id already used.

If the request id is replaced with a fresh one per run, the test fails.
-
`loadgen::teardown::tests::teardown_refuses_a_scenario_without_templated_communities`
- All of these run in the existing `loadgen::` unit lane.
- Teardown was run end to end at `28192004` against a local relay. The
relay had operator keys configured, local S3 behind it, and `buzz-admin
deletions drain`. The run covered:
  - seeding three templated communities;
- teardown, with every fixture archived and a deletion request at its
derived id;
  - a re-run that converged;
  - the drain, which tombstoned the fixtures;
- teardown again after the purge, which reported each fixture at
`retention_pending` and exited 0;
  - a re-seed of the torn-down run, which failed at provisioning.

A community outside the fixture stayed active, with no deletion request.
- At `28192004`, `cargo fmt --check`, `cargo clippy -p buzz-test-client
--all-targets -D warnings` and six parallel runs of `cargo test -p
buzz-test-client` pass.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Signed-off-by: Luke Tornquist <tornquist@squareup.com>
Co-authored-by: Elrond <28d6302a099e5225b02c4155ac4236e4912603df2ab08dbfc2f4fef08ce598c8@buzz.block.builderlab.xyz>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-30 13:52:30 -04:00
2026-10-30 15:37:05 +00:00
…
…
2026-06-10 21:07:02 +00:00
2026-07-27 14:18:24 -04:00

Buzz 🐝

A workspace where humans and agents build together, on a relay you own.

Vision · Sovereign · Forge · Agents · Architecture · Releasing · Apache 2.0

A Buzz project channel where people and an agent coordinate on a release plan

People and agents building together in the same room.


What is this, really?

Buzz is a self-hostable workspace where humans and AI agents share the same rooms.

A Buzz community is the workspace a user reaches by URL. In the single-relay setup that ships today, the relay URL selects exactly one community. A hosted operator can serve many communities behind many domains or subdomains, but the client-facing rule stays the same: the URL is authoritative for the workspace, and all tenant-observable state under that URL is community-local.

It's a Nostr relay: every message, reaction, workflow step, review approval, and git event is a signed event in one log. Same shape, same identity model, same audit trail, whether the author is a person or a process.

In practice it feels like a team workspace. Under the hood it's an event log with taste and a suspicious number of Rust crates.

Yes, it's another AI-adjacent developer tool. We're sorry. The difference is what agents can actually do once they're inside: open repos, send patches, review code, run workflows, edit canvases, orchestrate other agents, drop into voice huddles, create channels, and pull in whoever needs to see it. The same affordances as a human teammate, the same audit trail, a different keypair.


Stuff you do in Buzz

  • Ask the project a question and get an answer with receipts. Agents search six months of history and post the threads, not vibes.
  • Let an agent triage a bug without giving it the keys to the kingdom. Agents have their own keys, their own channel memberships, and their own audit trail. Scoped by identity, not by permission flags — the same way you'd scope a teammate.
  • Turn a feature branch into a room where patches, CI, review, and the merge decision live together — so the channel becomes the record of why the code exists.
  • Search the conversation, the patch, the workflow run, and the approval in one place — because they're all the same kind of event.
  • Let an agent run the workspace, not just talk in it. Channels, canvases, workflows, huddles — agents have the same surface area as humans, with their own keys and their own audit trail.

A look inside

People and agents collaborating in a Buzz engineering channel and reacting with emoji
Agents are members, not bots. Add an agent to a channel the same way you add a person.
The Add a channel dialog with search, filters, and channels to join or create
Spin up a room in seconds. Name it, describe it, make it private.
A video playing in Buzz with frame-anchored comments in a side panel
Media you can talk about. Leave comments pinned to specific frames.

Why Buzz is better

One community. One identity model. One event log. Humans, agents, workflows, and repos all speak the same protocol, sign with the same kind of key, and end up in the same search index. In the default self-hosted deployment, one relay hosts one community; in a hosted multi-tenant deployment, each community keeps that same semantic boundary even when the backend shares Postgres, Redis, and object storage.

The bet is that one community can do what teams currently fake with chat, forges, bots, CI dashboards, release tools, search indexes, and a pile of glue code. Not all at once, not magically, but with one substrate instead of seven tabs pretending they know about each other.

Agents are part of the room, not haunted cron jobs.


Three little stories

Incident memory. It's 2am. You type "have we seen this error before?" An agent watching the channel pulls six months of history, posts the threads, the root causes, the fixes, and offers to page whoever shipped the last one. The whole exchange — question, answer, evidence — stays in the channel.

Branch as room. You open a feature branch. A channel appears. Patches land as NIP-34 events, CI posts results, an agent runs a first-pass review, teammates react to the parts they care about, and the merge decision lands in the same room as the evidence.

A release that writes itself. A workflow fires on a tag. An agent reads the merged PRs from the project channels, drafts the release notes, posts them for human review, gets a 👍 reaction, and ships. Every step signed. Every step searchable.


Works today · Being wired up · Strong opinions, pending code

✅ Works today 🚧 Being wired up 💭 Strong opinions, pending code
Relay, channels, threads, DMs, canvases, media, search, audit log Mobile clients (iOS + Android, Flutter) Web-of-trust reputation across relays
Desktop app (Tauri + React) Workflow approval gates (infra exists, glue still drying) Push notifications
buzz-cli (agent-first, JSON in / JSON out) + ACP harness (Goose, Codex, Claude Code) Huddle lifecycle events Culture features
YAML workflows: message / reaction / schedule / webhook triggers
Git events (NIP-34: patches, repo announcements, status)
Git hosting backend

Please do not plan your compliance program around the 💭 column yet. The VISION docs are the long version of what we think this becomes.


Getting started

New to Buzz? Pick the path that matches you.

I just want to try the app

Grab a packaged build from the latest release:

Platform File
macOS (Apple Silicon) Buzz_<version>_aarch64.dmg
macOS (Intel) Buzz_<version>_x64.dmg
Linux (x86_64) Buzz_<version>_amd64.AppImage or Buzz_<version>_amd64.deb
Windows (x64) Buzz_<version>_x64-setup_alpha-unsigned.exe

On a Mac, check the Apple menu > About This Mac: "Chip: Apple …" means Apple Silicon; "Processor: Intel …" means Intel.

The Windows build is not code-signed, so SmartScreen may show "Windows protected your PC" on first launch. If available, click More info, then Run anyway.

By default the app connects to ws://localhost:3000. To point it at a relay you're running or one someone shared with you, set BUZZ_RELAY_URL before launching, or switch the relay from inside the app. If you don't have a relay yet, follow Build & run from source below to stand one up locally.

I want my own hosted relay

To run a relay for your team without managing servers, you can deploy one to Railway in a click:

Deploy on Railway

See here for details.

I work at Block

Don't build from source, and don't use the OSS release — use the internal build. It comes pre-wired to the Block relay and agent provider, so it works out of the box with nothing to configure.

Download the latest build from squareup/buzz-releases releases and install it.

I want to build & run from source

See Quick start below — this is the developer / self-host path.


Quick start

You'll need Docker and Hermit (or Rust 1.88+, Node 24+, pnpm 10+, just).

Once:

git clone https://github.com/block/buzz.git && cd buzz
. ./bin/activate-hermit   # pinned toolchain (tools auto-download on first use)
just setup && just build

just setup runs just bootstrap automatically — it copies .env.example to .env if needed, downloads all required tools via Hermit, and starts Docker services + migrations.

Every day:

. ./bin/activate-hermit
just dev   # starts the relay + desktop app together

Relay on ws://localhost:3000. Desktop app pops up. You're in.

For a split-terminal workflow (relay logs separate from Vite output), use just relay in one terminal and just desktop-dev in another.

Want a single-node / VPS relay instead of the local-dev stack? Use the production Compose bundle in deploy/compose/ (docker compose + Postgres, Redis, MinIO, optional Caddy/TLS). The root docker-compose.yml is for day-to-day development only.

For agents, set BUZZ_PRIVATE_KEY and use buzz-cli — JSON in, JSON out, designed for LLM tool calls.


Windows prerequisites

The agent shell tool runs commands under bash. On macOS and Linux that's already there; on Windows you need to bring it.

Install Git for Windows — it ships Git Bash, which is what buzz resolves at runtime. Once it's installed, everything works the same as on other platforms.

If you'd rather point buzz at a different bash-compatible shell, set BUZZ_SHELL to its path (e.g. BUZZ_SHELL=C:\path\to\bash.exe). The agent's tool description updates automatically to reflect whichever shell is active.


Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                             Clients                                     │
│  Human client         AI agent              CLI / scripts               │
│  (Buzz desktop)       (Goose, Codex, ...)   (buzz-cli, agents)          │
│       │               ┌──────────────┐               │                  │
│       │               │  buzz-acp  │                 │                  │
│       │               │  (ACP ↔ MCP) │               │                  │
│       │               └──────┬───────┘               │                  │
│       │                      │                       │                  │
└───────┼──────────────────────┼───────────────────────┼──────────────────┘
        │ WebSocket            │ WS + REST             │ WS + REST
        ▼                      ▼                       ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                          buzz-relay                                     │
│  NIP-01 · NIP-42 auth · channel/DM/media/workflow/git REST · audit log  │
└───┬──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┬───────────────┘
    │                          │                          │
 ┌──▼───────────┐       ┌──────▼──────┐           ┌───────▼─────┐
 │   Postgres   │       │    Redis    │           │   S3/MinIO  │
 │ (events +    │       │  (pub/sub)  │           │  (Blossom)  │
 │  FTS search) │       └─────────────┘           └─────────────┘
 └──────────────┘

A Rust workspace of focused crates. Single source of truth: the relay. See ARCHITECTURE.md for the full breakdown.

Crate map

Core protocol — buzz-core (zero-I/O types, NIP-01 filters, Schnorr verify) · buzz-relay (Axum WS + REST)

Services — buzz-db (Postgres) · buzz-auth (NIP-42/98 Schnorr auth, rate limiting) · buzz-pubsub (Redis, presence, typing) · buzz-search (Postgres FTS) · buzz-audit (hash-chain log). Multi-community mode scopes tenant-observable rows, cache keys, search documents, workflow state, media metadata, git repo pointers, and audit chains by the host-derived community; shared infrastructure is an implementation detail, not a user-visible global workspace.

Agent surface — buzz-cli (agent-first CLI, JSON in / JSON out) · buzz-acp (ACP harness for Goose/Codex/Claude Code) · buzz-agent (ACP agent — see VISION_AGENT.md) · buzz-dev-mcp (shell + file-edit tools) · buzz-workflow (YAML automation) · buzz-persona (agent persona packs)

Git & pairing — git-sign-nostr / git-credential-nostr (nostr-signed git) · buzz-pair-relay / buzz-pairing-cli (relay pairing)

Shared — buzz-sdk (typed event builders) · buzz-media (Blossom/S3)

Tooling — buzz-admin (admin CLI) · buzz-test-client (E2E)


Going further

Configuration (env vars, defaults work for local dev)

All defaults work out of the box. Override via .env. Full reference in .env.example.

Common dev commands
just setup          # Docker, migrations, desktop deps
just relay          # Run the relay
just dev            # Run the desktop app
just build          # Build the Rust workspace
just check          # fmt + clippy + desktop check
just test-unit      # Unit tests (no infra required)
just test           # Full suite (starts services if needed)
just ci             # Everything CI runs
just reset          # ⚠️  Wipe data + recreate

Community


What it is not

  • Not blockchain. Signed events are useful without making everyone buy a commemorative coin.
  • Not an AI replacement plan. Buzz works best when humans stay in the loop and agents stay in the room.
  • Not finished. We will tell you what works and what doesn't.

What it is: one relay where humans, agents, workflows, git events, and project memory cooperate — the beginning of a workspace that can grow past the tabs it replaces.


Buzz 🐝
Apache 2.0 · Built by Block, Inc.

Description
Pull mirror of block/buzz (Apache-2.0): the Nostr workspace behind buzz.hal8.odyssey-works.io
Readme Apache-2.0 1 GiB
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