## Summary
When the user-deletion worker dropped a lease heartbeat, its pooled
connection could be left inside an open transaction. The worker's final
lease `release` then reported success but never committed, and a rerun
saw the request as "leased by another worker" for up to 60 s. The
heartbeat is now one autocommit `UPDATE`.
The PR also fixes six PostgreSQL-lane test flakes from the 21–28 Oct
2026 CI audit. It moves one relay test off the 100 ms-acquire test
helper before that test starts flaking the same way.
This is one of seven PRs split out of the `flakey-tests` branch
(siblings below). It touches only `buzz-db`, `buzz-deletion` and
`buzz-relay`. Every relay file except `connection.rs` and
`boot_lifecycle.rs` changes only for the helper rename in the last row.
### Related issue
None found. Nothing on `main` (eda26b942) or in an open PR covers these.
G, a single hermit `pgschema` 504 that needs a workflow change, is out
of scope.
### Flaky tests fixed
| Test | Failing runs | Cause | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| `buzz-deletion`
`user::worker::postgres_tests::dummy_executor_failure_retries_same_community_stage`
(:47) and `next_step_advances_one_handler_at_a_time_through_completion`
(:131) | 40439041234 (main), 40399635380#3, 40413732817#1 | **Product
bug.** `run_stage_with_heartbeat` drops the renewal future when the
stage handler wins `select!`. The heartbeat opened a transaction. sqlx
0.9 bumps `transaction_depth` only after `BEGIN` returns, so a `begin()`
dropped mid-`BEGIN` queues no `ROLLBACK`, and the connection goes back
to the pool inside an open transaction. The worker's autocommit
`release` then ran inside it and never committed. |
`EntityDeletionStore::heartbeat` is one autocommit `UPDATE`, guarded by
`lock_owned`'s ownership/status/expiry predicate. A superseded lease is
never renewed. A new regression test,
`dropped_heartbeat_leaves_no_open_transaction_for_the_release`, drops
the real heartbeat mid-`BEGIN` through a pausing proxy. |
| `buzz-db`
`session_statement_timeouts_bound_writer_and_reader_sessions`
(runtime/tests.rs:3138, `PoolTimedOut`) | 40128463987, 40314950864#1,
40374286094 (main), 40394821009#1, 40413732817#1 | Each config's lazy
reader pool dialled cold inside the 150 ms `READER_ACQUIRE_TIMEOUT`.
`Db::new` never runs the boot ping. | Warm the reader the way the relay
boots it (`read_pool_boot_ping_for_tests` + `await_idle_floor`). |
| `buzz-relay` `startup_owns_the_dependency_sampler` (boot_lifecycle.rs)
| Torn scrape: 39865872891 (main), 39624074244#2, 40385799750#1,
40413293801#1. Early exit: 39704588623 | metrics-exporter-prometheus
0.18.3 snapshots counters, then gauges. The scrape that first shows the
completion gauge can therefore predate the `checks_total` counters. |
Assert on a second scrape, taken after the gauge is seen. On an early
relay exit, the helper now panics with the exit status, stdout and
stderr. The early exit itself was not reproduced. |
| `buzz-db`
`sample_writer_waits_for_shared_floor_lock_before_sampling_time`
(replica_fence.rs:1086) and
`replica_floor_probe_waits_for_shared_writer_and_records_after_release`
(runtime/tests.rs:3452) | 39601763602 (main), 40391445284#1,
39825846222, 40301667418 | Both scan cluster-wide `pg_stat_activity` but
ran outside the serialized `postgres-cluster-global` group. Connection
churn from other tests masked activity (`MaskedActivity { masked: 1 }`).
| Rename both with a `cluster_global_` prefix. `nextest show-config
test-groups --profile postgres-ci` lists both in the group. |
| `buzz-db`
`stalled_reader_sessions_release_their_slots_for_new_connections`
(reader_pool_postgres_tests.rs:354) | 40399635380#2 | The floor warms
one connection, so the second warm-up acquire dials cold inside 150 ms.
| Retry only that warm-up acquire on `PoolTimedOut`, for up to 5 s
(#8472's precedent). The stall under test keeps the production budget. |
| `buzz-db`
`readiness_check_cancellation_balances_waiter_and_inflight_connection`
(runtime/tests.rs:391, `Elapsed`) | 39785370353 | The test aborted
`pg_sleep(5)` after a fixed 25 ms. Recovery lands at server start + 5 s,
but the bound is abort + 5 s, a ~22 ms margin locally. | Poll
`pg_stat_activity` until the query is active, then abort. Use
`pg_sleep(1)` within the unchanged 5 s bound. |
| `buzz-relay` `upgrade_would_deny_line_is_written_at_auth_while_open`
(connection.rs) | None yet (preventive, added by #8634) | It used the
100 ms-acquire `test_state_with_database_url` against the real test
database, the same shape as the `PoolTimedOut` flakes above. | Use
`test_state_with_database_url_and_pool_options` with sqlx's default
timeout. The 100 ms helper is renamed
`test_state_with_unreachable_database_url`; all its remaining callers
use closed ports. |
Local before/after counts are from the original `flakey-tests` commit
(1f0451915), on macOS with OrbStack Postgres:
- Regression test: 3/3 FAIL before, 3/3 PASS after.
- Worker stress: 3 failures in 288 iterations before; 2,100 passing runs
after.
- Statement timeouts: 44/50 FAIL before, 50/50 PASS after.
- Sampler: 2/200 FAIL before, 200/200 PASS after.
- `MaskedActivity` under `pgbench -C`: 2/50 iterations FAIL before.
After, the lane passed 3× (613/613) but was not re-run under pgbench.
- Stalled reader: 10/30 FAIL before, 30/30 PASS after.
- Forced late-`Execute` cancellation: 10/10 FAIL before, 10/10 PASS
after.
### Verification
This branch was pushed without local re-verification, by the user's
choice: local test runs were overloading the machine and failing for
that reason. **Hosted CI is the check.** It was pushed with `git push
--no-verify`, because the pre-push hook runs clippy and unit tests.
- Every file on this branch is byte-identical to its final version on
`flakey-tests` (67185df6a), where the counts above were measured.
- Not re-run for this PR: clippy, nextest and the Postgres lanes.
- Checked for this PR: `git diff --check`, `rustfmt --check` on the
changed files, and a conflict-free merge with all six siblings onto
`main`.
### Readiness
This PR has a product fix (the `buzz-db` lease heartbeat). Under
AGENTS.md "Before opening a PR", it needs an agent review and a **human
check against a local relay** before `buzz-review-completed` is added.
Suggested check:
1. With local Postgres and a relay, submit and approve a user deletion
with `buzz-admin user-deletions submit` / `approve`.
2. Run `buzz-admin user-deletions run` until it completes, then run it
again at once.
3. Working looks like this: both runs complete, neither reports the
request as leased by another worker, and `buzz-admin user-deletions
inspect <id>` shows no leftover lease. The original race is rare and is
not expected to reproduce by hand; this check confirms releases still
commit.
### Merge order
Independent of the other six. It merges cleanly onto `main`, and with
every sibling, in any order.
### Sibling PRs
Split from `flakey-tests` (one PR per area): #8677 (relay E2E helper +
Windows shell), #8678 (mobile), #8679 (Tauri apt cache + Windows Rust
cap), #8680 (desktop product races), #8681 (desktop E2E state gates),
#8682 (desktop E2E composer + row actions).
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Signed-off-by: Matt Toohey <contact@matttoohey.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Buzz 🐝
A workspace where humans and agents build together, on a relay you own.
Vision · Sovereign · Forge · Agents · Architecture · Releasing · Apache 2.0
People and agents building together in the same room.
What is this, really?
Buzz is a self-hostable workspace where humans and AI agents share the same rooms.
A Buzz community is the workspace a user reaches by URL. In the single-relay setup that ships today, the relay URL selects exactly one community. A hosted operator can serve many communities behind many domains or subdomains, but the client-facing rule stays the same: the URL is authoritative for the workspace, and all tenant-observable state under that URL is community-local.
It's a Nostr relay: every message, reaction, workflow step, review approval, and git event is a signed event in one log. Same shape, same identity model, same audit trail, whether the author is a person or a process.
In practice it feels like a team workspace. Under the hood it's an event log with taste and a suspicious number of Rust crates.
Yes, it's another AI-adjacent developer tool. We're sorry. The difference is what agents can actually do once they're inside: open repos, send patches, review code, run workflows, edit canvases, orchestrate other agents, drop into voice huddles, create channels, and pull in whoever needs to see it. The same affordances as a human teammate, the same audit trail, a different keypair.
Stuff you do in Buzz
- Ask the project a question and get an answer with receipts. Agents search six months of history and post the threads, not vibes.
- Let an agent triage a bug without giving it the keys to the kingdom. Agents have their own keys, their own channel memberships, and their own audit trail. Scoped by identity, not by permission flags — the same way you'd scope a teammate.
- Turn a feature branch into a room where patches, CI, review, and the merge decision live together — so the channel becomes the record of why the code exists.
- Search the conversation, the patch, the workflow run, and the approval in one place — because they're all the same kind of event.
- Let an agent run the workspace, not just talk in it. Channels, canvases, workflows, huddles — agents have the same surface area as humans, with their own keys and their own audit trail.
A look inside
Why Buzz is better
One community. One identity model. One event log. Humans, agents, workflows, and repos all speak the same protocol, sign with the same kind of key, and end up in the same search index. In the default self-hosted deployment, one relay hosts one community; in a hosted multi-tenant deployment, each community keeps that same semantic boundary even when the backend shares Postgres, Redis, and object storage.
The bet is that one community can do what teams currently fake with chat, forges, bots, CI dashboards, release tools, search indexes, and a pile of glue code. Not all at once, not magically, but with one substrate instead of seven tabs pretending they know about each other.
Agents are part of the room, not haunted cron jobs.
Three little stories
Incident memory. It's 2am. You type "have we seen this error before?" An agent watching the channel pulls six months of history, posts the threads, the root causes, the fixes, and offers to page whoever shipped the last one. The whole exchange — question, answer, evidence — stays in the channel.
Branch as room. You open a feature branch. A channel appears. Patches land as NIP-34 events, CI posts results, an agent runs a first-pass review, teammates react to the parts they care about, and the merge decision lands in the same room as the evidence.
A release that writes itself. A workflow fires on a tag. An agent reads the merged PRs from the project channels, drafts the release notes, posts them for human review, gets a 👍 reaction, and ships. Every step signed. Every step searchable.
Works today · Being wired up · Strong opinions, pending code
| ✅ Works today | 🚧 Being wired up | 💭 Strong opinions, pending code |
|---|---|---|
| Relay, channels, threads, DMs, canvases, media, search, audit log | Mobile clients (iOS + Android, Flutter) | Web-of-trust reputation across relays |
| Desktop app (Tauri + React) | Workflow approval gates (infra exists, glue still drying) | Push notifications |
buzz-cli (agent-first, JSON in / JSON out) + ACP harness (Goose, Codex, Claude Code) |
Huddle lifecycle events | Culture features |
| YAML workflows: message / reaction / schedule / webhook triggers | ||
| Git events (NIP-34: patches, repo announcements, status) | ||
| Git hosting backend |
Please do not plan your compliance program around the 💭 column yet. The VISION docs are the long version of what we think this becomes.
Getting started
New to Buzz? Pick the path that matches you.
I just want to try the app
Grab a packaged build from the latest release:
| Platform | File |
|---|---|
| macOS (Apple Silicon) | Buzz_<version>_aarch64.dmg |
| macOS (Intel) | Buzz_<version>_x64.dmg |
| Linux (x86_64) | Buzz_<version>_amd64.AppImage or Buzz_<version>_amd64.deb |
| Windows (x64) | Buzz_<version>_x64-setup_alpha-unsigned.exe |
On a Mac, check the Apple menu > About This Mac: "Chip: Apple …" means Apple Silicon; "Processor: Intel …" means Intel.
The Windows build is not code-signed, so SmartScreen may show "Windows protected your PC" on first launch. If available, click More info, then Run anyway.
By default the app connects to ws://localhost:3000. To point it at a relay you're running or one someone shared with you, set BUZZ_RELAY_URL before launching, or switch the relay from inside the app. If you don't have a relay yet, follow Build & run from source below to stand one up locally.
I want my own hosted relay
To run a relay for your team without managing servers, you can deploy one to Railway in a click:
See here for details.
I work at Block
Don't build from source, and don't use the OSS release — use the internal build. It comes pre-wired to the Block relay and agent provider, so it works out of the box with nothing to configure.
Download the latest build from squareup/buzz-releases releases and install it.
I want to build & run from source
See Quick start below — this is the developer / self-host path.
Quick start
You'll need Docker and Hermit (or Rust 1.88+, Node 24+, pnpm 10+, just).
Once:
git clone https://github.com/block/buzz.git && cd buzz
. ./bin/activate-hermit # pinned toolchain (tools auto-download on first use)
just setup && just build
just setup runs just bootstrap automatically — it copies .env.example to .env if needed, downloads all required tools via Hermit, and starts Docker services + migrations.
Every day:
. ./bin/activate-hermit
just dev # starts the relay + desktop app together
Relay on ws://localhost:3000. Desktop app pops up. You're in.
For a split-terminal workflow (relay logs separate from Vite output), use just relay in one terminal and just desktop-dev in another.
Want a single-node / VPS relay instead of the local-dev stack? Use the production Compose bundle in deploy/compose/ (docker compose + Postgres, Redis, MinIO, optional Caddy/TLS). The root docker-compose.yml is for day-to-day development only.
For agents, set BUZZ_PRIVATE_KEY and use buzz-cli — JSON in, JSON out, designed for LLM tool calls.
Windows prerequisites
The agent shell tool runs commands under bash. On macOS and Linux that's already there; on Windows you need to bring it.
Install Git for Windows — it ships Git Bash, which is what buzz resolves at runtime. Once it's installed, everything works the same as on other platforms.
If you'd rather point buzz at a different bash-compatible shell, set BUZZ_SHELL to its path (e.g. BUZZ_SHELL=C:\path\to\bash.exe). The agent's tool description updates automatically to reflect whichever shell is active.
Architecture
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Clients │
│ Human client AI agent CLI / scripts │
│ (Buzz desktop) (Goose, Codex, ...) (buzz-cli, agents) │
│ │ ┌──────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ buzz-acp │ │ │
│ │ │ (ACP ↔ MCP) │ │ │
│ │ └──────┬───────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │ │
└───────┼──────────────────────┼───────────────────────┼──────────────────┘
│ WebSocket │ WS + REST │ WS + REST
▼ ▼ ▼
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ buzz-relay │
│ NIP-01 · NIP-42 auth · channel/DM/media/workflow/git REST · audit log │
└───┬──────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────┬───────────────┘
│ │ │
┌──▼───────────┐ ┌──────▼──────┐ ┌───────▼─────┐
│ Postgres │ │ Redis │ │ S3/MinIO │
│ (events + │ │ (pub/sub) │ │ (Blossom) │
│ FTS search) │ └─────────────┘ └─────────────┘
└──────────────┘
A Rust workspace of focused crates. Single source of truth: the relay. See ARCHITECTURE.md for the full breakdown.
Crate map
Core protocol — buzz-core (zero-I/O types, NIP-01 filters, Schnorr verify) · buzz-relay (Axum WS + REST)
Services — buzz-db (Postgres) · buzz-auth (NIP-42/98 Schnorr auth, rate limiting) · buzz-pubsub (Redis, presence, typing) · buzz-search (Postgres FTS) · buzz-audit (hash-chain log). Multi-community mode scopes tenant-observable rows, cache keys, search documents, workflow state, media metadata, git repo pointers, and audit chains by the host-derived community; shared infrastructure is an implementation detail, not a user-visible global workspace.
Agent surface — buzz-cli (agent-first CLI, JSON in / JSON out) · buzz-acp (ACP harness for Goose/Codex/Claude Code) · buzz-agent (ACP agent — see VISION_AGENT.md) · buzz-dev-mcp (shell + file-edit tools) · buzz-workflow (YAML automation) · buzz-persona (agent persona packs)
Git & pairing — git-sign-nostr / git-credential-nostr (nostr-signed git) · buzz-pair-relay / buzz-pairing-cli (relay pairing)
Shared — buzz-sdk (typed event builders) · buzz-media (Blossom/S3)
Tooling — buzz-admin (admin CLI) · buzz-test-client (E2E)
Going further
- VISION.md · VISION_SOVEREIGN.md · VISION_PROJECTS.md · VISION_AGENT.md — the four vision docs
- ARCHITECTURE.md — system design, kind ranges, subsystem boundaries
- TESTING.md — multi-agent E2E test suite
- CONTRIBUTING.md · CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md · SECURITY.md · GOVERNANCE.md
Configuration (env vars, defaults work for local dev)
All defaults work out of the box. Override via .env. Full reference in .env.example.
Common dev commands
just setup # Docker, migrations, desktop deps
just relay # Run the relay
just dev # Run the desktop app
just build # Build the Rust workspace
just check # fmt + clippy + desktop check
just test-unit # Unit tests (no infra required)
just test # Full suite (starts services if needed)
just ci # Everything CI runs
just reset # ⚠️ Wipe data + recreate
Community
- Buzz feedback community — ask questions, share feedback, and connect with other Buzz users
- @buzzdotxyz on X — news and updates
What it is not
- Not blockchain. Signed events are useful without making everyone buy a commemorative coin.
- Not an AI replacement plan. Buzz works best when humans stay in the loop and agents stay in the room.
- Not finished. We will tell you what works and what doesn't.
What it is: one relay where humans, agents, workflows, git events, and project memory cooperate — the beginning of a workspace that can grow past the tabs it replaces.
Buzz 🐝
Apache 2.0 · Built by Block, Inc.



